在前面的地方我们刚刚给大家分享了11月份托福听说读写的全部机经资料，今天我们继续给大家分享一下2022年12月4日周六场托福考试的真题机经回顾，希望对备考托福的同学们有所帮助！该场考试难度不大，不过大家一定要关注往期的写作机经训练哦。

阅读部分

Passage 1

关于美国由于被殖民引发的的生态环境变化。在欧洲人到美国定居后，他们对于当地的生态系统产生了影响。比如被西班牙、葡萄牙殖民的美国地区，畜牧动物的引入改变了当地景观；而在英国的殖民地，殖民者对于木材的需求和使用，也对美国环境产生了巨大影响。

Passage 2

关于太阳系的分化。地球上的化学物质互相结合，分化为了地核、地幔和地壳。在地球上发生的分化过程可以以陨石作为证据，陨石可以根据不同的方式分为不同类型。

Passage 3
关于荷马史诗与口头诗歌。最早的诗歌是口头诗歌，不是写下来的，而是背诵或唱出来的。其中，两个最巅峰的诗歌分别是“奥特赛”和“伊利亚特”，被认为是诗人荷马的作品。

Passage 4

关于古代美洲的一种农业形式。墨西哥的先民曾经在湖边开垦湿地，形成了迷人的农业景观。这种农业系统有许多优势，因此尽可能地在河的流域周边采用。

Passage 5

关于地球气候的变化。自地球形成以来，气候一直在不断变化，科学家通过提取南北极冰原的冰，研究地球过去的气候。

Passage 6

关于美国东北部的殖民地“新英格兰”地区。17世纪新英格兰社会主要由农民组成，他们普遍比欧洲农民更富裕，出生率也高，定居者不断向内陆探索，同时种植不同植物，形成了一种特殊的社会模式。

口语部分

Task 1

When your friend sends a message to you, do you prefer to reply right away or reply later?

Task 2

About school canteen aiming to offer more choices by calling students to submit their favorite recipes.

Task 3

About diurnal rhythm（昼夜节律）, which refers to a period of a day when people are the most awake and productive.

Task 4

About the problems and solutions of group study.

1. Teachers set up rules and guidelines to ensure every member of the group can be respected and heard

2. Teachers should assign some special tasks to those who are willing to work independently and encourage them to share with other members of the same group.

写作部分

独立写作

Students can learn as much by watching movies as they can learn by reading books.

综合写作

About whether the new lie detector is useful.

Reading

Pros:

1. Due to the brain activity canner function, The lie detector is valid enough to distinguish true lying, because even a liar cannot hide his brain activity.

2. The test results by the lie detector can be used as testimony or evidence in courts.

3. The progress of lie detector can be applied in other similar circumstances or fields like diplomatic and business negotiations

Listening

Cons:

1. People who take medication (or have meditation?) can effectively influence brain activity to successfully cheat lie detector.

2. A lie detector only records the testee’s brain activities, and sometimes mistakes uncertainty for lies, so the test results are not good enough to be used as evidence in courts.

3. It’s offensive to use liedetectors in political and business fields where basic courtesy must be maintained and true feelings be hidden.